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目的:通过对医院6年围产儿死亡进行分析,探讨死亡病因,为有效降低围产儿死亡率提供临床依据。方法:对围产儿死亡资料进行统计分析。结果:围产儿死亡原因前4位顺位为:先天发育畸形、脐带因素、原因不明、早产低体重。结论:在围产期内加强对孕妇、胎儿和新生儿保健工作,提高产前筛查率,降低围产儿死亡发生率。加强健康教育,提高村民自我保健意识,减少城乡发病率差距。
Objective: To analyze the causes of death after 6 years of perinatal death in the hospital and provide a clinical basis for the effective reduction of perinatal mortality. Methods: Perinatal mortality data were statistically analyzed. Results: The first four causes of perinatal death were: congenital malformations, umbilical cord factors, unexplained, low birth weight preterm birth. Conclusion: During the perinatal period to strengthen the health care of pregnant women, fetuses and newborns, improve prenatal screening rates and reduce the incidence of perinatal deaths. Strengthen health education, raise villagers’ awareness of self-care and reduce the gap between urban and rural areas.