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引论南宋后期江湖诗案的发生,使南宋王朝的统治进入了历史上最为黑暗的时期,极大地冲击了当时的士大夫阶层,使他们的心灵受到极大的震颤。其间南宋王朝虽然有着史称“端平更化”的短暂中兴,但因权臣宦官的专权,国势日衰一日,也使士大夫对于中兴普遍丧失了信心。江湖诗祸对当时文人的打击是沉重的,一些早年具有政治热情和报国之志的作家,大多噤口不言,避祸全身,终日隐遁江湖,不
In conclusion, the occurrence of poetic poem in rivers and lakes in the late Southern Song Dynasty brought the rule of the Southern Song dynasty into the darkest period in history, greatly impacting on the class of taxonomists at that time and greatly trembling their minds. During the Southern Song dynasty, though there was a brief ZTE relict of history, the declining power of the eunuch and the declining national strength made the loss of confidence in ZTE. Poetry calamity was a heavy blow to the literati at that time. Most of the writers who had the political enthusiasm and declared the will to serve the country in the early years did not say anything about it.