通识和器局——纪念白寿彝先生百年诞辰

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白寿彝先生为我国已故著名史学家。白先生毕生从事历史学的教学与研究工作,在中国通史、中国史学史、中国民族史等史学研究领域都取得了重大成就;白先生还是本刊的创办人,长期以来为刊物的发展倾注了大量的心血。值此白先生诞辰100周年之际,本刊特辟纪念专栏,刊载了施丁研究员、瞿林东教授、吴怀祺教授和陈其泰教授的四篇文章。施丁的文章谈了当年白先生引导其读《史记》时,提出要读进去、学其长、论其世、成一家之言的要求和希望;瞿林东的文章认为通识和器局是白先生的学术特点和学术宗旨,这在他关于马克思主义唯物史观与中国通史撰述、民族观与民族史研究、史学理论与史学史撰述中都有突出的反映;吴怀祺的文章从“为了推动历史的前进”、“要站在世界的前列,不能一般化”和“认真读书与学风培育”三个方面具体论述了白先生的史学发展观;陈其泰的文章认为白先生从历史编纂学在史学中的重要地位、主要研究内容、研究方法等方面为学科建设提出了宏观构思,而其总主编的多卷本《中国通史》所创立的“新综合体”则是其长期理论探索在史学实践中的成功运用。这四篇文章有助于我们深入了解白先生的学术思想与治史精神。 Mr. Bai Shouyi is a late famous historian in our country. Mr. Bai has been engaged in the teaching and researching of history for his entire life and has made great achievements in such historical research fields as general history in China, history of Chinese historiography, and history of Chinese nation. Mr. Bai is also the founder of this publication and has long devoted himself to the development of publications A lot of effort. On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of Mr. White’s birth, we published a special column for commemorating the publication of four articles by Professor Shi Ding, Professor Qu Lindong, Professor Wu Huaiqi and Professor Chen Qitai. Shi Ding’s article talked about when Mr. Bai led him to read the “Shi Ji”, put forward to read in, learn from its length, on the world, into a family of words of the requirements and hopes; Qu Lin Dong’s article that the General Assembly and the Bureau is Mr. Bai’s Academic characteristics and academic purposes, which are reflected in his writings about the historical materialism of Marxism and the general history of China, the study of the concept of the nation and the history of the nation, the theory of the history and the history of the history; Wu Huaiqi’s article from “To promote the historical Mr. Chen Qitai’s article holds that Mr. Bai from the historical compilation of ”historical progress“, ”to stand at the forefront of the world, can not be generalized“ and ”serious study and style of cultivation“ Studies in the history of the important position, the main research content, research methods and other aspects of the construction of disciplines proposed a macro-concept, and its editor-in-chief of the multi-volume ”General History of China“ created by the ”new complex" is its long-term The successful use of theoretical exploration in historical practice. These four articles help us to understand Mr. Bai’s academic thoughts and the spirit of history.
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