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我国有着悠久的历史,其中花鸟画也是我国历史长河中极具中国特色的产物。宋代是中国花鸟画发展的鼎盛时期,尤其是南宋院体花鸟画有其独特的魅力和特色,历来受后人的赏析和学习。宋代花鸟画在前期发展阶段主要是沿袭了五代时期的风格和特点,随着花鸟画风格的不断变化与多样化,花鸟画风格从繁杂富丽、典雅秾丽逐渐发展成精工严谨的画风,能够从风格上明显感受到宋代花鸟画的变化过程。直至南宋时期的花鸟画得到也前所未有的创新与发展,形成了独特的风格体系。本文主要阐述了南宋院体花鸟画画面的独特性、构图上的独特性和作品格调的独特性等几方面,希望能够对南宋院体花鸟画的独特性进行有效阐述,促使人们更好地了解南宋院体花鸟画的作品风格。
Our country has a long history, of which the flower and bird paintings are also products of great Chinese characteristics in the long history of our country. Song Dynasty is the heyday of the development of China’s bird and flower painting, especially the flower and bird paintings of the Southern Song Dynasty courtyard has its unique charm and characteristics, has always been appreciated and learned by future generations. Song and flower paintings in the early stages of development mainly followed the style and characteristics of the Five Dynasties period. With the ever-changing and diversified flower and bird painting styles, the flower and bird painting style gradually developed into a delicate and meticulous style from the complex and elegant, From the style obviously felt the Songhua bird and flower painting process of change. Until the Southern Song Dynasty flower and bird paintings have also been unprecedented innovation and development, forming a unique style system. This paper mainly elaborates the uniqueness of the bird-and-bird painting picture of South Song dynasty courtyards, the compositional uniqueness and uniqueness of the style of works, and hopes to make an effective exposition of the uniqueness of the flower and bird paintings in the Southern Song Dynasty courtyards so as to make people understand better Southern Song dynasty courtyard flower and bird painting style of work.