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美国当代作家约翰·厄普代克(John Updike,1932—2009)拥有着过人的天赋,身兼小说家、诗人、散文家、剧作家、文学评论家等多重身份,在美国文坛具有举足轻重的地位。厄普代克将文学创作视为骑自行车,认为唯有不断向前蹬,才能保持平衡不从车上掉下来。这激励着他不断创作,其一生著作等身,获奖无数,美国国家图书奖、美国小说奖、国家书评奖等美国重要文学奖项均被其收入囊中;其中代表作
The contemporary American writer John Updike (1932-2009) possesses extraordinary talents, and plays a pivotal role in the American literary world in his multiple roles as novelist, poet, essayist, playwright and literary critic. . Updike sees literary creation as riding a bicycle, believing it can not be out of the car until it is balanced by its constant forward movement. This inspired him to continue creating, his life writings, numerous awards, the United States National Book Award, the American novel award, the National Book Award and other important American literature awards have been its bag; which representative