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极少主义设计无论作为一种设计风格还是设计潮流,其发展已经历了20个年头,但丝毫没有衰退的迹象。与同期兴起的后现代主义相比,极少主义设计显然仍具有旺盛的生命力,甚至在进入21世纪之后一段较长时间内仍将表现出强劲的走势。从历史发展的轨迹来看,极少主义在一定程度上是对现代主义设计理论和风格的某些组成部分加以继承和发展的结果,尤其是与密斯·凡德罗“少即多”的设计思想有着较为直接的关系。另一方面,它在很多方面作了大胆的突破和相当程度的极端化和绝对化。设计更多的考虑时尚心理、艺术形式和设计师个人风格等因素,而不是完全建立在对功能性、经济性的优先考虑上。确切说来,极少主义不是一种单一的风格,而是多种风格的集成。它运用技术的力量,企图包含和抛弃一切风格,它是没有任何风格倾向的风格。促使极少主义流行的原因相当复杂,其中包含了更为深刻的、内在的社会背景因素。首先,科技飞跃是极少主义的物质基础。伴随经济发展所带来的负面影响引起社会的反思。同时社会精英的人文观念发生巨变,他们是“知识型消费层”,是社会潮流的引领者,更是“极少主义”的重要拥护者,因此“极少主义”必定会成为今后相当一段时间内的重要设计思潮。今天,“极少主义”以强劲的姿态进入21世纪,而“极少主?
Minimalist design has been in development for more than 20 years, both as a design style and as a design trend, but there are no signs of a recession. Compared with the post-modernism of the same period, the minimalist design apparently still has strong vitality and will show a strong trend even after a long period of entering the 21st century. From the track of historical development, Minimalism is to a certain extent the result of the succession and development of certain components of the modernist theory and style of design, especially the less-than-immediate design with Mies van der Rohe Thinking has a more direct relationship. On the other hand, it has made bold breakthroughs and considerable extremes and absolutes in many aspects. Design more consideration of fashion psychology, art form and designer style and other factors, rather than completely based on the functional and economic priorities. Exactly, Minimalism is not a single style, but a multi-style integration. It uses the power of technology in an attempt to contain and discard all styles, and it is style without any style preference. The reasons for the advent of minimalism are rather complicated, which include more profound and intrinsic social contexts. First of all, the technological leap is the material basis of minimalism. With the negative impact of economic development caused by social reflection. At the same time, the humanistic concept of the social elites has undergone tremendous changes. They are the “knowledge-based consumer layer”, the leader of the social trend and the important proponent of “minimalism.” Therefore, “minimalism” will surely become a fairly long period in the future Within the important design trend. Today, “Minimalism” entered the 21st century with a strong stance, while “Minimalism?”