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大革命的中心任务是打倒北洋军阀的统治。这就决定了中国共产党的土地政策必须要服从于统一战线。实践证明,减租减息是当时最适合的土地政策,但共产国际却要求中国共产党开展没收地主土地的土地革命。这既超越了当时的中国实际,也为年幼的中国共产党所难以胜任。而且开展土地革命会造成国共合作破裂,从而导致大革命失败。在指导中国革命时,共产国际在土地革命问题上明显犯了“左”倾错误。
The central task of the Great Revolution is to overthrow the rule of the northern warlords. This determines that the Chinese Communist Party’s land policy must be subject to the united front. Practice has proved that the reduction of rent and interest is the land policy most suitable at that time, but the Communist International has demanded that the Chinese Communist Party carry out the agrarian land confiscation of the land revolution. This surpassed the actual situation of China at that time and was also difficult for the young Chinese Communist Party. Moreover, carrying out the agrarian revolution will result in the breakdown of the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, leading to the failure of the Great Revolution. In guiding the Chinese revolution, the Comintern clearly made the “leftist” mistake on the issue of the agrarian revolution.