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重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)是外科常见疾病之一,起病急,病程进展迅速多变,并发症多,病死率高。有效的营养治疗是SAP综合治疗的重要组成部分。SAP早期应让胰腺休息,减少对胰腺的分泌刺激。完全肠外营养(TPN)能明显改善患者预后,但长期TPN后除易发生导管并发症外,还可引起肠黏膜萎缩、?
Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is one of the common surgical diseases. The onset is acute, the course of the disease is rapidly changing, the complications are high and the case fatality rate is high. Effective nutrition treatment is an important part of SAP’s comprehensive treatment. Early SAP should allow the pancreas to rest and reduce the secretion of the pancreas stimulation. Complete parenteral nutrition (TPN) can significantly improve the prognosis of patients, but long-term TPN in addition to lead to catheter complications, but also can cause intestinal atrophy ,?