社会主义核心价值观中的儒家真精神

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“倡导富强、民主、文明、和谐,倡导自由、平等、公正、法治,倡导爱国、敬业、诚信、友善,积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观。”是党的十八大对社会主义核心价值体系基本内容的高度概括和精辟凝练。为此,本文从中华文化发展的角度,对儒家真精神的内涵进行了粗浅的解析和阐述,以求得对社会主义对社会核心价值体系基本内容有更加深入的理解。从精神文化传统和文化伦理精神的层面阐明了这种以人文主义特色为伦理主体的儒家文化精神中那些更深层次、具有广普化、真理性的内涵。提出了儒家真精神是通过对人与自然、人与社会、人与自身关系和规律的科学性认知和把握,使其三者关系达到和谐统一状态所体现出来的,具有科学性、真理性、超时空性、普适性的一种文化精神的论断,并将儒家真精神的内涵概括成天人合一的宇宙精神、立足现实的理性精神、自强不息的进取精神、讲善修德的自律精神、推己及人的仁爱精神、忧患意识的责任精神。这些思想观点是儒学的精华,其核心是对自然、社会及人的三重关怀的凸显,是对自然、社会、人类自身的发展规律的科学的求真和人文的求善的具体体现。因而,对科学地认识客观世界,改造主观世界有着不可忽视的作用,对弘扬社会主义核心价值观有着深远的现实意义。 “Advocating wealthy, democratic, civilized and harmonious advocates of freedom, equality, justice and the rule of law advocate patriotism, dedication, honesty and friendliness, and actively cultivate and practice the socialist core values.” " The basic content of the core value system is highly summarized and incisive. Therefore, from the perspective of the development of Chinese culture, this paper analyzes and expounds the connotation of the true spirit of Confucianism in order to obtain a more in-depth understanding of the basic contents of social core value system by socialism. From the aspects of spiritual and cultural traditions and cultural ethics, the author expounds the deeper, universal and truthful connotations of this Confucian cultural spirit whose humanistic features are ethical subjects. It puts forward that the true Confucianism spirit is realized through the scientific cognition and grasping of the relationship and law between human beings and nature, human beings and society, human beings and themselves so as to make the relations among the three reached a harmonious state of unity, which is scientific and truthful , Metaphysics and universality, and summed up the essence of Confucianism as the universal spirit of harmony between man and nature. Based on the rational spirit of reality, the self-improvement spirit of self-reliance, and the self-discipline of good morality and morals , Pushing others and their benevolence, sense of responsibility and sense of responsibility. These ideological points of view are the essence of Confucianism. Their core is the highlight of the triple care of nature, society and human beings. They are the concrete manifestation of the scientific truth and the humanistic aspiration for the development of nature, society and human beings themselves. Therefore, it has a significant role in recognizing the objective world scientifically and in reforming the subjective world, and has far-reaching practical significance in carrying forward the core values ​​of socialism.
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