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在电影界,有人把改编比作翻译;在翻译界,有人把翻译喻为改编。既然人们把改编与翻译相提并论,这就说明这两种艺术劳动之间。既有相异之处,也有相似之处。何谓电影改编?简言之,就是改编者以镜头和蒙太奇为艺术手段,将文学语言转换为电影语言。何谓文学翻译?简言之,就是翻译者以词汇和语法学为艺术手段,将用一种语言创作的文学作品转换为另一种语言。这种艺术形式的转换,也是一种创作。只是这种创作有别于一般创作。它不是以社会生活为加工对象的一度创作,而是以另一艺术为加工对象的二度创作。
In the world of film, some people refer to adaptation as translation; in the translation world someone translates translation as adaptation. Since people compare adaptation with translation, it shows the difference between the two kinds of artistic work. There are both differences and similarities. What is film adaptation? In short, it is the adaptation of the lens and the montage as a means of art, the literary language into a movie language. What is literary translation? In short, the translator uses vocabulary and grammar as a means of art to translate literary works created in one language into another. This transformation of art form is also a kind of creation. Only this creation is different from the general creation. It is not the first creation of the object of social life, but the second creation of another object of art.