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目的 :了解睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 (SAS)患者的睡眠特征和心身状况。方法 :采用多导睡眠分析仪 (PSG)、SCL -90对 3 0例SAS患者和 2 8例正常对照者进行检查。结果 :病例组存在明显的睡眠结构紊乱 ,其SCL -90总因子分以及躯体化、强迫、敌意、抑郁、焦虑和附加因子分高于对照组 (P <0 0 5 ) ;SAS患者的心身症状严重程度与总睡眠时间、夜间觉醒时间呈较强负相关 (r =-0 83 ,-0 87) ,与夜间觉醒时间所占比例呈较强正相关 (r =0 71)。结论 :SAS患者与正常对照者相比心身健康状况较差 ,需要进行适当的医学干预
Objective: To understand the sleep characteristics and psychosomatic status of patients with sleep apnea syndrome (SAS). Methods: 30 cases of SAS patients and 28 normal controls were examined by polysomnography (PSG) and SCL-90. Results: There was a significant disturbance of sleep structure in the case group. SCL-90 total factor scores and somatization, coercion, hostility, depression, anxiety and additional factor scores were higher than those in the control group (P <0 05) The severity was negatively correlated with total sleep time and nighttime awakening time (r = -083, -087), which was positively correlated with night awakening time (r = 071). CONCLUSIONS: SAS patients have poorer mental and physical well-being than normal controls and need appropriate medical intervention