Background: Cesarean section (CS), one of the most common major operative procedures, performed all over the world. Incisional infiltration with local anestheti
Purpose: Intrapartum Doppler velocimetry is a non-invasive investigation method. This method is useful for evaluating the pathophysiological mechanisms underlyi
Exosome-like small-extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are extracellular vesicles that act in intercellular communication and are involved in several biologic and pat