论文部分内容阅读
根据中日两国煤矿安全技术交流、转让项目实施协议,2000年10月,我随同煤矿安全考察团赴日本进行了短暂的参观、考察,了解了一些日本煤炭行业的情况,看到了日本的同行是如何对煤矿进行安全管理的。 日本煤炭行业概况 日本的煤矿也经历了一个曲折的发展过程。在创建之初的二十年代,与中国同期的煤矿没有多少差别,生产方式十分原始。作为唯一的国产能源行业,日本的煤炭工业在政府指导下得到了迅速发展。到了六十年代,全日本矿井数目达807个之多,机械化程度也大大地提高了,精煤产量达5630万吨。此时,由于日本经济
According to China and Japan’s coal mine safety technology exchange, the transfer of project implementation agreement, in October 2000, I went along with the coal mine safety mission to Japan for a short visit, study, understand a number of Japanese coal industry, saw the Japanese counterparts How to manage coal mine safely. Japan’s coal industry overview Japan’s coal mines have also experienced a tortuous course of development. In the early 1920s, there was not much difference with the coal mines in China over the same period, and the mode of production was very primitive. As the only domestic energy sector, Japan’s coal industry has enjoyed rapid growth under the government guidance. By the 1960s, the number of all-Japan mines reached as many as 807 and the degree of mechanization was also greatly enhanced. The output of refined coal reached 56.3 million tons. At this time, due to the Japanese economy