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目的：为了系统地了解老年人平衡功能的情况而进行姿势描记测定。方法：使用电脑姿势描记计对１３３名健康老年人（按不同年龄的男女各二组）进行姿势描记（ｐｏｓｔｕｒａｌｓｗａｙ，ＰＳ）测试，对其中１０７名老年人进行性别、年龄、平衡功能自我感觉等１６个因素的研究。结果：制定了此８组受试者的３５项指标的正常值范围，对老年人平衡能力的大小提供了一个客观依据。多因素研究结果表明平衡功能仅与年龄、平衡功能自我感觉两个因素呈显著性相关（Ｐ＜０．０５）。结论：ＰＳ检查对老年人平衡能力的评估及预测老年人摔倒的风险有重要意义。
OBJECTIVE: To perform postural measurement in order to systematically understand the balance function of the elderly. METHODS: Posturalsway (PS) tests were performed on 133 healthy elderly people (two groups of men and women of different ages) using a computer posture chart, and 107 elderly people were tested for gender, age, balance, and self-feeling. 16 The study of the factors. RESULTS: The range of normal values of 35 indicators for these 8 groups was established, which provided an objective basis for the balance of the elderly. The results of multivariate studies showed that the balance function was only significantly correlated with age and balance function self-perception (P<0.05). Conclusion: PS examination is important for the assessment of elderly balance and predicting the risk of falls in the elderly.