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当前,随着社会经济的发展,土地家庭承包经营制度正显示某些不足,比如耕地分散给管理带来不便,规模太小不利于机械化,小农经济劣势凸现,等等。农民纷纷转入二三产业,有的干脆举家“离土”进城,土地不再作为农民唯一依赖的对象,一些地方出现的抛荒现象也久未扭转。在传统农业比较效益下降的今天,如果耕地仍旧分散在一家一户手中,就会影响它的产出效率,任其抛荒就会影响我国的粮食安全。在这种形势下,我国各地农村土地流转也就应运而生了,土地流转的根本
At present, with the development of society and economy, the system of contractual management of land and family is showing some deficiencies. For example, the decentralization of cultivated land has brought inconvenience to management, the scale is too small, which is not conducive to mechanization and the economic disadvantage of smallholders has emerged. Some peasants have transferred to the second and third industries, and some have simply left their homes and left the land into the cities. The land no longer serves as the sole target of the peasants. The abandonment phenomenon in some places has not been reversed for a long time. Today, when the comparative benefit of traditional agriculture is declining, if cultivated land is still scattered in the hands of one household, its output efficiency will be affected. Any abandonment will affect our food security. Under such circumstances, the transfer of rural land in various parts of our country came into being as well at the same time, and the fundamental flow of land