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同志们、朋友们: 今天,我们在这里欢聚一堂,庆祝中华人民共和国政府统计机构成立五十周年,研讨统计改革和发展大计。我代表国家统计局,向勤奋工作、无私奉献的全国广大统计工作者致以热烈的祝贺和诚挚的问候!向多年来一直关心和支持统计工作的各级党政领导部门和社会各界人士,表示崇高的敬意和衷心的感谢! 此时此刻,我们更加怀念老一辈统计事业的开拓者、建设者,我们将永远铭记所有为人民共和国统计事业的发展做出贡献的人们。统计是国家管理和科学决策的一项重要基础性工作。作为中华灿烂文化的一部分,统计思想早在先秦时期就开始萌芽。但在长期停滞的封建社会中,中国古代统计发展非常缓慢。没有形成系统的统计理论、方法和统计资料,也没有建立现代意义上的统计机构。20世纪初,西方统计理论传入中国后,现代意义的统计工作开始在中国发端。但是,新中国成立前,在积贫积弱的半殖民地半封建社会中,统计工作非常落后,统计机构很不健全,统计资料零星分散。正如毛
Comrades and friends: Today, we are gathered here to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of the establishment of the government statistics agency of the People’s Republic of China and to discuss the major aspects of statistical reform and development. On behalf of the National Bureau of Statistics of China, I extend my warm congratulations and sincere greetings to the vast numbers of national statistical workers who work diligently and selflessly, and express my sincere greetings to all party and government leaders and people from all walks of life who have been concerned about and support statistics for years Lofty respect and heartfelt thanks! At this moment, we are even more missing the pioneers and builders of the statistical career of the older generation. We will always remember all those who contributed to the development of statistical work in the People’s Republic of China. Statistics are an important foundation for national management and scientific decision-making. As part of the splendid culture of China, the idea of statistics started to sprout as early as the pre-Qin period. However, in the long-term stagnant feudal society, statistical development in ancient China was very slow. No systematic statistical theory, methods and statistics have been formed, nor have statistical institutions established in the modern sense. At the beginning of the 20th century, after the introduction of western statistical theory into China, the statistical work of modern significance began to take root in China. However, before the founding of New China, in the semi-colonial and semi-feudal society where the poverty was weak and weak, the statistical work was lagging behind, the statistical agencies were not perfect, and statistical data were sporadically dispersed. Just as Mao