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简·奥斯汀所处的时代为英国的18世纪末19世纪初,《劝导》是作者晚年的最后一部作品。此时,法国启蒙运动也波及英国,英国妇女们重新开始审视自身价值。一些作家逐渐摆脱理性主义的羁绊,开始在作品中展露普通民众发自内心的情感和对理想的追求。这个时期的英国文学思想开始从理性主义向浪漫主义转变,作为身处社会变革时期观察力敏锐的女作家,简·奥斯汀晚年的人生观和创作思想也受到了影响。小说《劝导》就是在这样的背景之下诞生的,
Jane Austen was in England at the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century. Persuasion was the author’s last work in his later years. At this time, the French Enlightenment also spread to the United Kingdom, the British women started to re-examine their own values. Some writers gradually get rid of the fetters of rationalism and begin to reveal ordinary people’s inner feelings and their pursuit of ideals in their works. The British literary thought of this period began to change from rationalism to romanticism. As a woman writer with keen observing power in the period of social change, Jane Austen’s outlook on life and creation thought in his later years have also been affected. The novel “persuasion” is born under such a background,