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目的探讨急诊内科患者昏迷的原因及诊治。方法对2008年3月至2011年3月急诊内科诊治的昏迷患者200例原因及诊治进行总结。结果急性脑血管病52例,占总例数26.0%,急性有机磷中毒28例占总例数14.0%,急性酒精中毒42例占总例数21.0%。结论对急诊内科昏迷患者详细的询问病史,细致的体格检查,综合辅助检查,及早明确诊断,采取积极措施,以降低死亡率。
Objective To investigate the causes and diagnosis and treatment of coma of emergency medical patients. Methods From March 2008 to March 2011, 200 cases of unconsciousness and diagnosis and treatment of emergency medical treatment were summarized. Results Acute cerebrovascular disease in 52 cases, accounting for 26.0% of total cases, acute organophosphate poisoning 28 cases accounted for 14.0% of the total number of 42 cases of acute alcohol poisoning accounted for 21.0% of the total number of cases. Conclusions Detailed medical history, meticulous physical examination, comprehensive auxiliary examination, early diagnosis and definite diagnosis were carried out in patients with emergency coma in emergency department, and positive measures were taken to reduce the mortality rate.