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目的观察心理干预疗法对强迫症患者的强迫症状、心理状态及生活质量的效果。方法选取2014年10月到2016年8月收治的120例强迫症患者作为研究对象,随机分为研究组和对照组,各60例,对照组进行常规护理模式,研究组在此基础上实行心理干预,利用健康调查表(SF-36)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)对两组患者干预前后生活质量及负性情绪进行评价,利用耶鲁布朗强迫症量表(Y-BOCS)评价两组患者干预前后强迫症改善情况。结果两组患者干预后生活质量、焦虑抑郁情绪以及强迫症状都较干预前有所改善,且研究组改善幅度更显着(P<0.05)。结论心理干预疗法能够有效改善强迫症者强迫症状及负性情绪,并提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To observe the effect of psychological intervention therapy on obsessive-compulsive disorder, psychological status and quality of life in obsessive-compulsive disorder patients. Methods A total of 120 obsessive-compulsive disorder patients admitted from October 2014 to August 2016 were randomly divided into study group and control group, 60 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing mode. Based on this, the research group implemented psychology (SF-36), Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the quality of life and negative emotions before and after intervention. The effects of Yale-Brown obsessive-compulsive disorder Table (Y-BOCS) evaluation of two groups of patients before and after intervention to improve OCD. Results After the intervention, the quality of life, anxiety and depression, and obsessive compulsive symptoms were improved in both groups after intervention, and the improvement in the study group was more significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Psychological intervention therapy can effectively improve obsessive-compulsive symptoms and negative emotions, and improve the quality of life of patients.