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目的 :总结近十年来皮肤恶性肿瘤的发病特点与手术疗效。方法 :综合分析 1991年 3月~ 2 0 0 1年 4月收治的 97例皮肤恶性肿瘤患者的临床资料。结果 :鳞状细胞癌、基底细胞癌与恶性黑色素瘤三者共占本组病例的 85 5 7% ,且以5 0岁以上中老年人多发 ,前两种类型中 ,4 0岁以下患者占 17 6 5 %。 96例患者手术获得成功 ,并分别于术后 7个月~ 7年随访 5 6例 ,5例复发 ,其中 2例死亡。结论 :鳞状细胞癌、基底细胞癌和恶性黑色素瘤仍是近十年最常见的皮肤恶性肿瘤 ,早期在一定的广度和深度彻底切除病灶是取得良好疗效的关键
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the characteristics of the incidence of malignant tumors of the skin and the curative effect of surgery in recent ten years. Methods: The clinical data of 97 patients with malignant skin tumors admitted to our hospital from March 1991 to April 2001 were analyzed. Results: Squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma and malignant melanoma accounted for 85 57% of the total cases in this group, and were more common in the elderly over 50 years old. Of the former two types, those under 40 years old accounted for 17 6 5%. Sixty-six patients were successfully surgically treated and were followed up for 5 to 7 years from 7 months to 7 years after operation. Five patients relapsed and two of them died. Conclusions: Squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma and malignant melanoma are still the most common malignant tumors of the skin in recent ten years. The early radical resection of the lesion with a certain breadth and depth is the key to good curative effect