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[原文点击]春望国破山河在,城春草木深。感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心。烽火连三月,家书抵万金。白头搔更短,浑欲不胜簪。[意境赏析]756年六月,安史叛军攻下长安。七月,唐肃宗在灵武即位,杜甫听到消息后去投奔肃宗。途中为叛军俘获,带到长安。《春望》写于次年三月。它集中地表达了诗人优国伤时、念家悲己的感情,感人至深。“国破山河在,城春草木深。”开篇即写春望所见:国都沦陷,城池残破,虽然山河依旧,可是乱草遍地,林木苍苍。一个“破”字,使人触目惊心,继而一个
[Original text] Spring Wangguo broken mountain in the city of spring grass deep. Feeling when the flowers splash tears, hate other birds startled. Even in March flames, home book arrived million gold. Scratch shorter, muddy desire hairpin. [Artistic appreciation] 756 June, Anshun rebels captured Chang’an. In July, Emperor Su Zong was at Lingwu’s throne, and Du Fu went to Suzuzon after hearing the news. On the way captured by the rebels, brought to Chang’an. “Spring hope” written in March the following year. It focused on the expression of the poet Younger, the sad feelings of the home, touching. “State broken mountains in the city spring grass deep.” The beginning of the spring is written to see: the fall of the capital, the city is broken, although mountains and rivers are still, but chaos grass everywhere, gray forests. A “broken” word, shocking, and then one