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研究现状美国国家职业安全与卫生研究所明确提出室内环境质量(IEQ)的概念,它包含了热舒适、室内空气品质、噪声、照明及工作区背景等因素对室内人员生理和心理的综合作用。各个因素之间是相互联系,共同决定建筑对室内人员的影响。目前,室内环境研究领域主要是是热环境、声环境、光环境和空气品质四大方面。目前对于使用者满意度的研究现状只简单的将测量物理数据与主观问卷结果进行对比,研究现状仍停留在初级阶段,研究成果不突出,
Research Status The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health clearly put forward the concept of Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ), which includes the combined effects of thermal comfort, indoor air quality, noise, lighting and workspace backgrounds on the physical and psychological aspects of occupants. The various factors are interconnected and together determine the impact of the building on the occupants. At present, the research field of indoor environment is mainly the four aspects of thermal environment, acoustic environment, light environment and air quality. At present, the status quo of user satisfaction research simply compares the measured physical data with the subjective questionnaire results, and the status quo is still at the primary stage, the research results are not prominent,