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心肌病的临床表现缺乏特异性,诊断相当困难,常须在排除其他常见的心脏病后方能成立,因而误诊较多。我院自1976～1984年共收治心肌病69例,其中扩张型(DCM)59例,入院时误诊21例(35.6%);肥厚型(HCM)10例,入院时误诊6例(60%)。一、误诊原因的分析误诊是临床医生对疾病的一种歪曲反映,系由多种因素造成。客观方面可能由于疾病临床表现不典型、病情过于复杂或缺乏特异的辅助诊断方法等;
The clinical manifestations of cardiomyopathy lack of specificity, the diagnosis is quite difficult, and often must be ruled out after the other common heart disease can only be established, so misdiagnosis. There were 69 cases of cardiomyopathy in our hospital from 1976 to 1984, including 59 cases of dilatation type (DCM), 21 cases (35.6%) misdiagnosed on admission, 10 cases of hypertrophic type (HCM) and 6 cases (60%) misdiagnosed on admission. . First, the misdiagnosis of misdiagnosis is a clinician misunderstanding of the disease, caused by a variety of factors. Objective aspects may be due to the clinical manifestations of the disease is not typical, the condition is too complicated or lack of specific diagnostic methods such as assistance;