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本文报告作者1980年8月～1981年7月在苏丹南方朱巴医院观察77例非洲人体锥虫病住院患者,应用淋巴结穿刺检查和骨髓检查,锥虫感染后2周即可获得阳性结果,其方法简单可靠,阳性率高,对早期诊断有价值。临床实践证实大剂量突击间歇交替应用苏拉明钠和麦拉硫肿醇治愈率达92.2％。笔者曾到重发病区实地考察发现,未经治疗或未充分治疗的锥虫病必然导致死亡。所以笔者强调指出,加强培训基层医务人员,建立卫生保健网,开展群众性的卫生运动,增强人民体质,对控制锥虫病的发生和传播是重要的。
This article reports the authors from August 1980 to July 1981 in Juba South Sudan hospital in 77 cases of African human trypanosomosis hospitalized patients, application of lymph node biopsy and bone marrow examination, two weeks after trypanosoma infection can get positive results, its The method is simple and reliable, the positive rate is high, valuable for early diagnosis. Clinical practice confirmed that high-dose surprise intermittent intermittent use of suramin sodium and malatholeol cure rate of 92.2%. The author has to go to the ward again to find out that untreated or under-treated trypanosomiasis will inevitably lead to death. Therefore, the author emphasizes that it is important to control the occurrence and spread of trypanosomiasis by strengthening training of grassroots medical workers, establishing a network of health care, carrying out mass health campaigns and enhancing people’s physique.