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“在十年内建立起职能比较完善的法治政府”既是为贯彻十六大和十六届三中全会精神的重要举措 ,同时也是实现“依法治国”方略的必要前提。然而 ,由于几千年来农业文明下形成的人们对“德治路径”的依赖 ,历史上几次法治改革的实践都失败了。今天 ,以史为鉴 ,比较古今法治的本质区别以及历史背景的差异 ,不仅有利于我们借鉴古今法治成败得失的经验 ,同时也有利于我们改造行政观念 ,尽快建立社会主义法治国家 !
“Establishing a well-functioning government under the rule of law within 10 years” is both an important measure for implementing the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Congress and the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, as well as the necessary prerequisite for realizing the strategy of “governing the country according to law.” However, due to the reliance on the path of “governing the morality by law” by the people formed under the agricultural civilization for thousands of years, the practice of several rule of law reforms in history has failed. Today, taking history as a mirror, comparing the essential differences between ancient and modern laws and the differences in historical background not only helps us learn from the experience gained and lost in ancient and modern times, but also helps us to reform our administrative concept and establish a socialist country ruled by law as soon as possible!