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婴儿的情绪和情感有质的区别。情绪是可以被直接唤起的,是与人的身体、器官直接相关的,是直接对应某一表情的,也就是说,它是一种直接的感觉、感性,是外在动作的内心化;而同时,情绪也可以与内心的复杂情感相联,它是内心情感的外在体现,是情感的外化,但只可能是内在情感的部分、片断的体现,不可能体现其全部。严格来说,情绪还是一种动物性,当然是人的动物性。相对于情感来说,这影响还处于真正的内心世界之外。只有当内心世界形成,“内化”机制建立后,情感才有生成余地,才会有审美情感的诞生。
There is a qualitative difference between a baby’s emotions and emotions. Emotions can be directly aroused, are directly related to the human body and organs, and correspond directly to an expression. That is to say, it is a direct feeling, sensuality, and inward-looking external action. At the same time, emotions can also be associated with complex feelings in the heart. It is the external manifestation of inner emotion and the externalization of emotion. However, it can only be the part of inner emotion and the reflection of the fragment, so it can not reflect all of it. Strictly speaking, emotions are still animalistic, of course, human animality. Relative to the emotion, the impact is still outside the true inner world. Only when the inner world is formed and the mechanism of “internalization” established, will there be any room for emotion to emerge, and the birth of aesthetic feelings will occur.