论文部分内容阅读
股份和股份制是商品经济中既有联系又有区别的两个范畴。“股份”是指把一个企业的资本或资金总额按相等金额划分为若干单位,然后由人们分别占有的一种经济现象,占有一个单位就被称为占有了一“股”。 “股份制”则是利用股份公司的形式筹集社会闲散资金、调节社会资源分配的一种企业组织和经营管理制度。它由股份公司、股票和股票市场三部分组成,三者缺一就不成其为股份制。股份制有以下三个特点:
Stocks and joint-stock systems are two aspects of the commodity economy that are both connected and differentiated. “Share ” is an economic phenomenon that divides the total capital or capital of an enterprise into equal units according to the same amount, and then occupies a unit separately and occupies a share. The “shareholding system” is an enterprise organization and management system that uses the form of joint stock companies to raise idle funds in the society and adjust the distribution of social resources. It consists of three parts of the stock company, stock and stock markets, the lack of one is not a joint-stock system. The shareholding system has the following three characteristics: