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包含中心力、张量力、自旋 -轨道力和四级自旋 -轨道力且具有高斯型径向关系的唯象核子 -核子相互作用被构造并通过调节有关参数来得到氘核结合能、均方根半径、D态几率、磁偶极矩和电四极矩的理论值和实验值之间的最好拟合 .氘核基态波函数用对应主量子数 0≤N≤ 1 0的平移不变壳模型基函数来展开 .另外 ,用新的相互作用还计算了3H ,4 He,5 He和6 Li核的结合能、均方根半径和磁偶极矩 .这些核的波函数也是用平移不变壳模型基函数来展开 ,只是对前两个核 ,N =1 0 ;对5 He,N =7;对 6 Li,N =6.对氘核 ,进一步研究了三体力的作用 .所得结果与相应的实验数据符合甚好 .
The phenomenological nuclear-nuclear interactions with central, tensorial, spin-orbital forces and quaternary spin-orbital forces with a Gaussian radial relationship are constructed and deuteron binding energy is obtained by adjusting the relevant parameters, both of which Square root radius, probability of D state, magnetic dipole moment and electric quadrupole, and the best fit between the theoretical value and the experimental value.The ground-state wavefunction of deuteron is shifted by the corresponding principal quantum number 0≤N≤10 In addition, the binding energy, root mean square radius and magnetic dipole moment of 3H, 4 He, 5 He and 6 Li nuclei are also calculated with the new interaction.The wave functions of these nuclei are also used The basic functions of the translational invariant shell model are developed, except for the first two nuclei, N = 1 0; for 5 He, N = 7; for 6 Li, N = 6. For deuterons, the effect of the three bodies is further studied. The results obtained are in good agreement with the corresponding experimental data.