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当今时代,陆地资源越来越紧张,人类对海洋的依赖逐渐增强。世界滨海国家加大了对海洋资源的研究和开采利用,同时也加强了对海洋的争夺。在国内,海洋开发持续升温,涉海行业、部门、单位和个人日益增多;在国际上,用海冲突和矛盾日益突出。培养公民符合我国国情的、与时俱进的海洋意识,特别是培养中学生的海洋意识尤为重要。本文旨在结合初中地理教学,探讨如何加强中学生的海洋意识。
In today’s era, land resources are becoming more and more strained and human dependence on the oceans is gradually increasing. The world’s coastal countries have stepped up research, exploitation and utilization of marine resources and at the same time strengthened their fight over the oceans. In China, ocean development continues to heat up, with the number of industries, departments, units and individuals involved in the sea increasing. In the international arena, conflicts and contradictions in the sea are becoming increasingly prominent. It is especially important to cultivate the marine awareness that adheres to the national conditions of our country and keep pace with the times, especially to cultivate the maritime awareness of middle school students. This article aims to combine junior high school geography teaching to explore how to strengthen the middle school students’ marine awareness.