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妊娠高血压综合征（妊高征）是产科的主要高危因素，严重危害孕妇和婴儿的健康。通过对妊高征孕产妇 围产期和围产儿各项指标的前瞻性调查及产后追踪随访，探讨妊高征产后血压变化及相关因素。１９９７年至１９９８年２年 妊高征发病率８．２％，其中产后４２ ｄ高血压遗留率２０．８％，２年遗留率５．２％，与职业、产前体重、妊高征程度、妊高征首 发时血压、孕周等因素相关（Ｐ＜０．０５）。提示加强孕产期保健，进行产后追踪随访的重要性。
Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) is a major obstetric risk factor that seriously affects the health of pregnant women and infants. Prospective investigation of postpartum follow-up and follow-up of perinatal and perinatal indicators of pregnancy induced hypertension in pregnant women to explore changes in blood pressure after pregnancy-induced hypertension and related factors. The incidence of PIH during the two years from 1997 to 1998 was 8.2%. Among them, the residual rate of hypertension was 20.8% at 42 days after birth and the remaining rate at 2 years was 5.2%, which was significantly different from that of occupation, prenatal weight, PIH , The first episode of pregnancy-induced hypertension (BPH) and gestational age (P <0.05). Prompted to strengthen maternal health care, the importance of postpartum follow-up.