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戏曲是祖国最宝贵的文化遗产之一,研究戏曲不仅为了了解其产生、发展、成熟的原因和对世界戏剧艺术的巨大贡献,更是为了使这一古老的艺术能在新的历史条件下继续发挥应有的作用,为繁荣社会主义文化艺术、为两个文明建设提供丰富精美的精神食粮。戏曲自古代参军戏发展至今,已有两千年的历史,几经兴衰变化,才具有现在这种高度完善、高度成熟、高度综合的艺术形式,成为并列于斯坦尼斯拉大斯基和布莱希特的世界三大戏剧流派之一。它曾象一颗明珠,光耀世界。然而进入二十世纪八十年代,却突然一下子失去了光彩,使人们感到困惑、感到不理解、感到恐慌,惊呼危机的到来。面对现实,人们开始思考:一些人认为戏曲已完成它
Opera is one of the most precious cultural heritage of the motherland. Studying opera not only in order to understand its origin, development, maturity and great contribution to world drama art, but also to make this ancient art continue under new historical conditions To play its due role, for the prosperity of socialist culture and arts, for the two civilizations to provide rich and fine spiritual food. Since ancient times, the opera has been involved in the development of the army for two thousand years now. After several ups and downs of the opera, the highly sophisticated, highly mature and highly integrated art form is now in existence. As a result, One of the world’s three major theater genres. It used to be a pearl, to shine the world. However, in the 1980s, it suddenly suddenly lost its luster, people were confused, did not understand it, and were scared and exclaimed the crisis. Faced with reality, people began to think: Some people think that drama has done it