“球癔”(globus hystericus)—回流性食管炎的一种表现?

• 作 者: 范大矩
• 出 处: 国外医学参考资料.耳鼻咽喉科学分册
• 发表日期: 1977年02期
• 关键词: 回流性食管炎 钡剂 食管 酸性物质 中性 回流 盐酸 全部 抗胆碱药物 抗酸药物

作者介绍一种检查回流性食管炎(refluxoesophagitis)的方法,这种方法是让病人口服中性钡剂及盐酸钡剂(pH1.7)时进行透视及摄片,以观察两种不同钡剂在食管通过时的情况及有无回流?正常情况下中性钡剂及酸性钡剂均能顺利通过食管并全部进入胃中,但患有回流性食管炎者对酸性物质特别敏感,酸钡能产生胃食管回流及食管活动失调,如食管蠕动抑制或非蠕动性节段性收缩。

The authors describe a method for examining refluxoesophagitis by fluoroscopying and radiographing patients with oral and normal barium and barium hydrochloride (pH 1.7) to observe the effects of two different barium Esophagus through the situation and with or without reflux? Under normal circumstances, normal barium and acidic barium can pass through the esophagus and all into the stomach, but those with reflux esophagitis are particularly sensitive to acidic substances, barium can produce Gastroesophageal reflux and esophageal dysfunction, such as inhibition of esophageal motility or non-perm nature of segmental contraction.