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[目的 ]了解 1980~ 1998年福建省性病流行情况。 [方法 ]对 19年的性病监测资料进行统计分析。 [结果 ]19年来福建省性病经历了高速流行、持续增长及基本稳定三个时期。即 1986~ 1989年年均增长率 138.4% ,1990~1995年年均增长率 2 3.0 4% ,1996~ 1998年年均递减率 7.80 %。以淋病为优势病种 ;以 2 0~ 30岁年龄组、文化程度较低者、工人、农民、个体、无 (待 )业及沿海发达城市的发病数较多。 [结论 ]加强对社会人群的健康行为促进和加强性病防治机构队伍的建设等综合治理是控制性病流行的重要措施。
[Objective] To understand the epidemic situation of STD in Fujian from 1980 to 1998. [Method] The data of 19 years of STD surveillance were statistically analyzed. [Results] STD in Fujian Province experienced rapid epidemic, sustained growth and basic stability in 19 years. The average annual growth rate was 138.4% from 1986 to 1989, the average annual growth rate from 1990 to 1995 was 3.04%, and the average annual decline rate from 1996 to 1998 was 7.80%. Gonorrhea is the predominant disease; in the age group of 20-30, the illiterate people, workers, peasants, individuals, unemployed and the developed coastal cities have more incidences. [Conclusion] It is an important measure to control the epidemic of STD that strengthening the promotion of health behaviors of social groups and strengthening the construction of STD prevention and control teams.