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我国公共场所禁烟虽由来已久,但总体形势并不乐观。1 6世纪后半叶,原产于美洲大陆的烟草传入中国,迅速风靡。崇祯年间,由于“烟”与“燕”同音,吃“烟”有暗指国都“燕”陷落之意,崇祯帝对烟草采取严厉的查禁态度。但由于烟草流传速度过快,吸烟已成社会风气,遂不得不采纳洪承畴之见,解除禁令,允许民间种植和商人贩运。而后,满清入主中原,清王朝对烟草起初也采取查禁态度。崇德四年,户部颁布禁烟告示,此后两个月,刑部审理“烟案”多达60起,处
Although there is a long history of no smoking in public places in our country, the overall situation is not optimistic. In the second half of the sixteenth century, tobacco native to the continental United States was introduced to China and quickly became popular. Chongzhen years, due to “smoke ” and “Yan ” homonyms, eating “smoke ” has implied the capital “Yan ” fall meaning, Chong Zhen Emperor to tobacco to take a harsh ban. However, as tobacco spreads too fast and smoking has become a social trend, it has to adopt Hong Chengchou’s opinion to lift the ban and allow private cultivation and merchant trafficking. Then, Manchu into the Central Plains, the Qing Dynasty also initially adopted a ban on tobacco attitude. Zonta four years, the Ministry promulgated a no-smoking notice, the next two months, the Department of Punishment “smoke” up to 60, Department