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在以信息和技术为基础的现代社会里,充满了大量的数据,需要人们从中作出恰当的选择与判断.为了更好地了解世界、适应社会,人们必须具备一定的收集数据、分析数据,并作出合理决策的能力.而统计正是研究如何合理收集、整理、分析数据的学科,它可以为人们制定决策提供依据和建议.因此,统计的基础知识已经成为每一个公民都应当具备的基本素质.《义务教育数学课程标准(2011年版)》将“数据分析观念”作
In the modern society based on information and technology, it is filled with a large amount of data, which requires people to make appropriate choices and judgments. In order to better understand the world and adapt to society, people must have certain data collection and analysis, and The ability to make a reasonable decision.Statistics is exactly how to study how to collect, organize and analyze data reasonably, which can provide the basis for people to make decisions and suggestions.Therefore, the basic knowledge of statistics has become the basic qualities that every citizen should have “Compulsory Education Mathematics Curriculum Standard (2011 Edition)” will be “data analysis concept” for