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抗日战争时期,国民党为了封锁中共与外界的联系,所以对中共控制的“苏区”实行严密的封锁,为此中国共产党采用各种形式和渠道来打破国民党的封锁,谋求与美国及其他西方国家的外交关系。本文试就此阐述中共与美国的民间外交及其在抗战中的重要作用,并系统分析美国民间人士—斯诺在中共苏区之行后,他的报道和著作对美国当时美国民众及决策者的影响,并阐释其意义。
In order to block the connection between the CPC and the outside world, the KMT imposed a strict blockade on the “Soviet Area” under the CPC’s control during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. As a result, the Chinese Communist Party adopted various forms and channels to break the blockade of the KMT and seek common ground with the United States and other western countries National diplomatic relations. This article attempts to elaborate on the civil diplomacy between the CCP and the United States and its important role in the war of resistance against Japan and systematically analyze the impact of his reports and writings on the then American public and decision-makers in the United States after Snow’s visit to the Soviet Area of the Chinese Communist Party , And explain its meaning.