论文部分内容阅读
安德森模型(新的莎莉模型)在20多年以后的今天,重新考虑早期的模型,与当时所作出的有关事故研究方面的学说和模型进展的背景,至今仍然是惊人的、有竞争力的。这些模型基本的假设(即事故及其原因应该看成是偏离意想的过程)仍然具有突出的前景(见 Inter alia,Benner1975;Kjellent Laesson1981)。模型对损伤的概念(作为健康结局的)和事故的概念(作为事前发生的)之间作出了明显的区分,而且证明,事故并非是一个“事件”,而且是一个过程,可作为一个系列步骤进行分析(Andersson
Anderson Model (New Sally Model) Today, more than 20 years later, reconsidering the early model and the then background on doctrine and model progress made in the field of accident research are still striking and competitive. The underlying assumptions of these models (that is, accidents and their causes should be considered as deviating from the desired process) still have outstanding prospects (see Inter alia, Benner 1975; Kjellent Laesson 1981). The model makes a clear distinction between the concept of injury (as a healthy outcome) and the concept of an accident (as a pre-event) and proves that an accident is not an “event” but a process that can be used as a series of steps Analysis (Andersson