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由于国际原油价格大幅上扬,推动能源及资源性产品价格上涨,导致企业生产成本增加。受此影响,1～5月石油加工及炼焦业整体出现亏损443.3亿元。其中,原油加工制造业累计亏损达到568.51亿元,经济效益严重下滑。炼焦业实现赢利125.08亿元,同比增长198.24%,利润增速较快,比上年同期大幅度调整。1～5月石油加工及炼焦业负债率比上年同期提高0.2个百分点,同时,行业应收账款同比增长23.62%,增速比上年同期提高19.84个百分点,资金运行状况趋于不稳定。
Due to the sharp rise in international crude oil prices, the prices of energy and resource products have been pushed up, resulting in the increase of production costs of enterprises. Affected by this, from January to May the overall oil processing and coking industry losses of 44.33 billion yuan. Among them, the crude oil processing industry accumulated losses reached 56.851 billion yuan, a serious decline in economic efficiency. The coking industry achieved a profit of 12.508 billion yuan, an increase of 198.24% over the same period of the previous year with a rapid increase of profits and a drastic adjustment over the same period of last year. From January to May, the debt-to-oil ratio of oil processing and coking industries increased by 0.2 percentage points over the same period of last year. At the same time, the trade receivables of the industry increased by 23.62% over the same period of the previous year and the growth rate increased by 19.84 percentage points over the same period of the previous year. The operating status of funds tended to be unstable .