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今年以来,金融领域出现了一个怪现象:一方面企业普遍感到资金十分紧张,“无米下锅”;另一方面企业存款却有增无减,大幅度上升,令人困惑不解.以长沙市为例,到7月末全市金融机构企业存款比年初增长23亿元,为1991年或1992年同期净增顿的2倍,与1993年1——7月下降1亿元的情况相比更是不可同日而语。那么,其原因究竟何在?带着这一问题,最近我们对长沙市各行企业存款变化情况进行了调查与剖析,发现其成因主要有: 一、资金大量滞留在带有垄断性的行业,而生产企业大都患有“贫血症” 调查中我们发现,由于受宏观政策以及体制因
Since the beginning of this year, a strange phenomenon has emerged in the financial sector: On the one hand, companies generally feel that the funds are very tight and “have no worries”; on the other hand, corporate deposits have increased unabated, and they have risen considerably, which is puzzling. As an example, by the end of July, corporate deposits in financial institutions in the city increased by 2.3 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, which was twice the net increase in 1991 or 1992, compared with the decrease of 100 million yuan in January-July 1993. It is not the same day. So, what are the reasons for this? With this question, we recently conducted investigations and analysis of the changes in deposits in various branches of Changsha City, and found that the main causes are as follows: 1. Large amounts of funds are trapped in industries with monopoly, while production Most of the companies suffer from “anemia”. In the survey, we found that due to macroeconomic policies and institutional factors