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在国民经济持续快速健康发展的环境下,2005年辽宁石油和化工行业总体保持了较为旺盛的产销势头。另一方面,由于国际市场原油价格大幅上涨,而国内成品油价格并没有同步调整,致使炼油企业出现大幅度亏损。由于辽宁是炼油大省,价格倒挂直接影响了我省石油和化工行业的经济效益,全行业利润同比大幅下降; 同时,在石油、煤炭、电力、运输等各种生产要素价格居高的支撑下, 石油和化工产品价格水平始终高位波动,但在国内经济增长方式调整、国际石化产品市场降温的大背景下,进入2005年四季度以后,有些产品价格也出现下滑,市场行情波动较大。
In the context of sustained, rapid and healthy development of the national economy, Liaoning’s oil and chemical industry overall maintained a relatively strong momentum of production and marketing in 2005. On the other hand, due to the sharp rise in crude oil prices in the international market, the prices of domestic refined products have not been adjusted simultaneously, resulting in significant losses for refineries. As Liaoning is a major oil refining province, the price upside down has a direct impact on the economic benefits of petroleum and chemical industries in our province. The profit of the entire industry has dropped substantially year on year. At the same time, under the support of high prices of various factors of production such as oil, coal, electricity and transportation However, with the adjustment of the domestic economic growth mode and the cooling down of the international petrochemical products market, the prices of some products also dropped after the fourth quarter of 2005 and the market prices fluctuated greatly.