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谁是企业的经营主体?我认为应当是企业的全体职工,理由如下:一、职工处于企业的经营主体地位是生产资料公有制的性质决定的。承包制的实行使生产资料的所有权和使用权达到了适度分离。一般地讲,两权分离的必要性不是由生产资料的性质决定的,而是由于生产资料的所有者缺乏有效率地使用生产资料的能力而引起的。生产资料的性质虽然不是引起两权分离的原因,却制约着两权分离后使用权的归属。在资本主义生产资料私有制的前提下,如果资本家没有能力有效率地使用属于他所有的生产资料,他只能把使用权转移到受资本家控制的经理手中,而
Who is the main business entity? I think it should be the entire staff of the company for the following reasons: First, the status of employees in the company’s business is determined by the nature of the public ownership of the means of production. The implementation of the contracting system has achieved a modest separation of ownership and use of the means of production. In general, the necessity of separation of powers is not determined by the nature of the means of production, but because the owners of the means of production lack the ability to use the means of production efficiently. Although the nature of the means of production does not cause the separation of the two powers, it restricts the ownership of the right to use after the separation of the two powers. Under the premise of the private ownership of capitalist means of production, if the capitalist does not have the ability to use his own means of production in an efficient manner, he can only transfer the right of use to the hands of a manager controlled by the capitalists.