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采用现场调查和实验模拟相结合的方式对炭疽杆菌的生态学进行了实验观察，初步证明炭疽芽孢杆菌能够在土壤中保持稳定的遗传。土壤的类型与营养细胞形成芽孢无明显关系而土壤的温度和含水量对形成芽孢影响很大，各因素之间存在交互影响，说明气候的变化直接影响到炭疽杆菌在土壤中形成芽孢的数量，这与炭疽的流行病学相一致；虽连续从监测点外环境中分离出炭疽杆菌，但三年间监测点未发生爆发疫情，这与炭疽爆发点外环境污染的严重性和持续性与爆发疫情的一过性相矛盾
Experiments were conducted on the ecology of Bacillus anthracis by a combination of field investigation and experimental simulation, which proves that B. anthracis can maintain a stable genetic in soil. Soil types and vegetative cells to form spores no significant relationship between the soil temperature and water content on the formation of spores a great influence on the interaction between the various factors, indicating that climate changes directly affect the Bacillus anthracis in the formation of spores in the soil, This is consistent with the epidemiology of anthrax. Although B. anthracis was continuously isolated from the environment outside the monitoring sites, no outbreaks occurred at the monitoring sites during the three years. This is related to the seriousness of environmental pollution outside the anthrax outbreak and the persistence and outbreaks A transient contradiction