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目的 探讨婴幼儿布-加综合征(BCS)的血管腔内治疗.方法 回顾分析1例婴儿期诊断为BCS并行血管腔内治疗患儿的临床资料.结果 患儿,女,23个月,反复腹胀3月余,经血管超声、磁共振成像检查确诊为BCS.明确诊断后行血管腔内治疗,术后闭塞血管内血流通畅,尿量增加,腹胀明显减轻.结论 婴幼儿BCS罕见,病情复杂,行血管腔内治疗有效.“,”Objective To explore the endovascular treatment of Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) in young child. Methods The clinical data of one young child diagnosed with BCS and treated with endovascular therapy were retrospectively analyzed. Results The 23-month-old female suffered from repeated abdominal distension for 3 months and was diagnosed with BCS by vascular ultrasound Doppler and magnetic resonance examination. After confirmation of the diagnosis, endovascular treatment was performed. Then the occluded blood vessels resumed blood stream, urine output increased, and abdominal distension was significant relieved. Conclusions In young children, BCS is rare, the condition is complex, and endovascular therapy is effective.