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近年来,在我国以山西为中心的能源基地内部,调整和改造产业结构的呼声很高。但有些同志片面强调“协调发展”,在各产业比重上兜圈子;也有些同志不顾国家的总体布局和现实可能,提出“高增值、高科技”的调整方案。笔者认为,能源基地的产业结构有其独自的特性,其调整和改造方案只能根据这个特性去制定。而这个特性绝不是各产业比重等表面现象的描述,而是能源基地内部各种经济矛盾的总和。只有透彻地分析这些矛盾演变的内在规律性,分析基地产业结构形成的历史过程,才能从本质上找到科学合理的调整和改造方案。为了更准确地反映能源基地的客观实际,我们选取以能源工业已占全部工业56%的晋城市来推论整个能源基地的未来情况。
In recent years, in our energy base with Shanxi as the center, there is a high voice for adjusting and reforming the industrial structure. However, some comrades unilaterally emphasize “coordinated development” and circulate their share of industries. Some comrades, in disregard of the overall national layout and the real possibility, have proposed a “high value-added and high-tech” adjustment program. The author believes that the energy base of the industrial structure has its own unique characteristics, the adjustment and transformation programs can only be formulated according to this feature. This characteristic is by no means a description of the surface phenomena such as the proportion of various industries, but the sum of various economic conflicts within the energy base. Only by thoroughly analyzing the inherent laws of the evolution of these contradictions and analyzing the historical process of the formation of the industrial structure of the base can we find a scientific and rational program of adjustment and transformation from the essence. In order to more accurately reflect the objective reality of the energy base, we select the future of the entire energy base by inferring Jincheng City, which accounts for 56% of the total industrial capacity in the energy industry.