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创造是人的本质特征,也是儿童自我发展的一种需要。如何培养和发展儿童的创造力呢? 重视儿童创造性思维的“火花” 创造性思维是创造力的核心。儿童有时会提出一些奇特的问题,比如“牛有角,马为啥没有?”“小鸭会游泳,小鸡怎么不会?”等。成人对这些问题应特别敏感和警觉,鼓励他们多想问题,敢提问题,并对所提出的问题耐心解答,切不可认为这些问题幼稚可笑而不予理睬,更不可妄加训斥。
Creation is the essential feature of human beings and is also a need of children’s self-development. How to cultivate and develop the creativity of children? The “spark” of creative thinking which values children’s creative thinking is the core of creativity. Children sometimes ask some peculiar questions, such as “What are the horns of the cow, why the horse does not?” “The duckling will swim and why will not the chickens?” Adults should be particularly sensitive and vigilant to these problems. They should be encouraged to think more about the questions, dare raise questions, and patiently answer the questions raised. They should not be considered ridiculous and should not be ignored.