黑翅土白蚁(Odontotermes formosanus[shiraki])初期单腔巢群的建立观察初报

• 机 构: 四川省林业科学研究所,四川珙县林业局,珙县民胜公社林场,
• 出 处: 四川林业科技通讯
• 发表日期: 1979年02期
• 关键词: 黑翅土白蚁 单腔 菌圃 工蚁 兵蚁 白蚁 活动半径 大巢 蚁巢 分飞

一、引言黑翅土白蚁(以下简称白蚁)营大巢,聚居土中。一个兴旺群体每每拥有兵蚁和工蚁上百万头。它们营巢自成系统,结构复杂,主巢多建于地下一米五上下的深处。白蚁多以农林植物的根部和树皮为食,取食活动半径可超过五十米,对林木生长破坏严重。

I. INTRODUCTION Black-winged termites (hereinafter referred to as termites) camp nest, living in the soil. A prosperous group often has soldier ants and worker ants on the millions. They nest into a system, the structure is complex, the main nest more than built up in the depths of one meter five under. Termites and more to the roots of agricultural and forestry plants and bark for feeding, feeding radius of more than 50 meters, the destruction of forest trees seriously.