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本人1981年以来用复方链霉素点眼剂治疗电光性眼炎31例,在减轻症状,防止并发症,缩短病程等方面均收到良好效果。临床资料一、一般情况 31例均直视过电焊或气焊的白热光。其中男25例,女6例。年龄8~51岁。发病至就诊时间;1h以内11例,1~2h 7例,2~3h 9例,3h以上4例。二、治疗方法氯霉素眼药水空瓶一只(其它点眼剂的空瓶亦可),0.1%肾上腺素1ml,2%普鲁卡因2ml,链霉素0.58(注射用水稀释后取2ml),用5ml注射器将其注入瓶内,再吸注射用水3~5ml注入小瓶内。尔后嘱患者第1小时内,每10min点眼1次,每只眼3滴。第2~4h;每1h点1次。以后,每天3~4次,至症状消失。三、结果临床症状缓解时间,30min以内21例,0.5~1h9例,2h后症状稍有缓解1例。治疗期间,除1人续用第2瓶药液外,余患者皆为用药一瓶以内。临床症状完全缓解。全部患者无一人继发眼部感染。
I am using compound streptomycin eye drops since 1981, 31 cases of electro-optic ophthalmia, in alleviating symptoms, preventing complications, shorten the course of disease and so on have received good results. Clinical data First, the general situation 31 cases were looking straight welding or welding of white hot light. Including 25 males and 6 females. Age 8 to 51 years old. Onset to treatment time; 1h less than 11 cases, 1 ~ 2h 7 cases, 2 ~ 3h 9 cases, 3h more than 4 cases. Second, the treatment of chloramphenicol eye drops an empty bottle (other eye drops empty bottles can be), 0.1% epinephrine 1ml, 2% procaine 2ml, streptomycin 0.58 (diluted with water for injection 2ml) , Using a 5ml syringe to inject it into the bottle, then injecting injection water 3 ~ 5ml into the vial. After Zhu Huanzhe first hours, every 10min eye 1, 3 drops per eye. 2 ~ 4h; every 1h point 1 time. After 3 to 4 times a day, until the symptoms disappear. Third, the results of clinical symptom relief time, 21 cases within 30min, 0.5 ~ 1h9 cases, 2h after a slight alleviation of symptoms in 1 case. During the treatment, except one person continued to use the second bottle of liquid medicine, the remaining patients were treated within a bottle. Clinical symptoms completely relieved. None of the patients had secondary eye infections.