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投资布局指的是投资总量在各个区域的分布状态,即投资的区域分配。这是经济发展战略的核心内容之一。由于它往往涉及公平与效率、整体利益与局部利益、目前利益与长远利益以及经济效益与社会效益的取舍,所以是一个最易引起争议的话题。在发育良好的市场经济体制下,区域投资布局主要取决于各区域的自我积累能力和区际资金(资本)的融通状况,国家的宏观调控
Investment layout refers to the total investment in the distribution of the various regions, that is, the allocation of investment in the region. This is one of the core elements of the economic development strategy. It is one of the most controversial topics because it often involves fairness and efficiency, the overall and local interests, current and long-term interests, and the trade-offs between economic and social benefits. Under the well-developed market economy system, the layout of regional investment mainly depends on the ability of self-accumulation in each region and the availability of inter-regional funds (capital), the state's macro-control