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本文通过对上海市静安等三个市区常住户口居民,1984年7月1日至1985年6月30日期间新诊断的2520例常见肿瘤的分析,Ⅰ期的仅占4.5%,Ⅰ期、Ⅱ期共占23.8%,早期诊断率低是目前上海市肿瘤治疗效果差的重要原因之一。本文就若干社会因素与期别的关系作了具体分析,指出要改变目前早期率低的状况,改善医务方面的条件,及时诊断,减少误诊固然十分重要,但是改善患者本身的条件也绝对不能忽视。必须动员全社会都来关心和支持肿瘤防治工作。
Based on the analysis of 2520 newly diagnosed common tumors from July 1, 1984 to June 30, 1985, residents of three urban resident households in Shanghai, such as Jing’an City, only 4.5% in stage Ⅰ, stage Ⅰ, Ⅱ period accounted for a total of 23.8%, low early diagnosis is currently one of the important reasons for the poor treatment of cancer in Shanghai. This article makes a concrete analysis of the relationship between certain social factors and the period, pointing out that it is important to change the current low early status, improve the medical conditions, diagnose and reduce the misdiagnosis in time, but the condition of improving patients themselves can not be neglected . The whole society must be mobilized to care for and support cancer prevention and control work.