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在科学界中男女平等已经完全实现了吗?这是一个相当微妙、不能简单地用一个“是”或“否”来予以回答的问题。诚然,几十年以前乃至一两个世纪以前盛行的那种公然载于明文的歧视女性的做法现今可说已消声匿迹,但是数千年来一直压抑着妇女的习惯势力和社会偏见不可能因法律上规定了男女平等就在一夜间消失。在某些科学研究领域,这种隐蔽的不平等还是相当突出的。不可否认,无论是在科学界内还是科学界外,妇女的地位已经有了显著的改善。例如,美国的生
Has gender equality been fully realized in the scientific community? This is a rather subtle question that can not be answered with a “yes” or “no”. It is true that the overtly explicit practice of discrimination against women, which prevailed decades ago or even a century or two ago, can now be said to have vanished, but it has been impossible for thousands of years to suppress the habits and social prejudices of women Because of the legal provisions of equality between men and women disappear overnight. In some areas of scientific research, this hidden inequality is still quite prominent. It is undeniable that the status of women has been significantly improved, both within the scientific community and the scientific community. For example, American students